Musical Theatre & Film Research Guide
compiled by John Kenrick
(Copyright 2003)

Here are some useful resources for anyone doing theatre and film-related research. Some are web based, and some deliciously analog -- but all of them are blessings.

• Your Secret Goldmine
• Reference Books
• Search Engines
• Subject Directories
• Theatre Directories
• Library Resources on the Web
• Articles & Journals
• Recordings, Scripts & Sheet Music
• Vaudeville
• Publication & Patent Dates
• Citing Web Sources

If you know of any resources that should be added to this list, please send an e-mail and let us know.

Your "Secret" Goldmine
Whenever you are doing any kind of research, get friendly with your local librarians. That's right, walk up to one and ask for their help -- they don't bite. You may be amazed at what resources these underrated (and invariably underpaid) professionals can lead you to or access via inter-library loan. They are trained to know about resources we mere mortals have no awareness of. In particular, if your research involves vaudeville, local libraries will be among your richest potential resources for reviews and archival materials. 

Reference Books
See our Reference Bibliography for some of the best books currently on the shelves. If you don't see these at your local library, ask about them -- they may be in hiding, or available via interlibrary loan.

Search engines

• Google - the web's most popular search engine
• Alta Vista
• Excite
• Dogpile - simultaneous results from 25 search engines
• Surfy - simultaneous results from 40 search engines

Web-based Subject Directories

• Beaucoup - topical web searches
• ISleuth - topical web searches

Theatre-Related Web Directories

• American Variety Stage: 1870-1920 - The Library of Congress site offers this extensive online collection of theatre and vaudeville programs, scripts, recordings, and film clips
• Artslynx International Theatre Resources - college professor Richard Finkelstein compiled this diverse collection of links and resources
• Historic American Sheet Music - scans of over 3000 songs of the 19th and early 20th Century, from the collections of Duke University
• McCoy's Guide - a guide to theatre and performance materials on the web
• Musical Cast Album Database - cover over 2600 recordings of musicals, searchable by song title, artist, etc.
• 19th Century Sheet Music Digitization Project - links to thousands of period sheet music scans
• Theatre Central - Playbill Online offers this extensive list of theatre links
• Theatricopia - links to performers, shows, magazines, mailing lists, newsletters & reviews.
• TheatrePedia - The ELAC Internet Theatre Library includes definitions, biographical data, critical material on plays, and numerous links
• Virtual Library for Theatre and Drama - resources in over 50 countries for everyone from professionals to students
• Worldwide Arts Resources Theater Index - offers a searchable database of links and an alphabetized list of theater-related categories

Library Resources on the Web
Many public libraries now provide card holders with free access to a wide range of specialized internet resources – either from library terminals, or in many cases from your own home computer. (What wouldn't I have given for something like this back when I was a student!) There are also a variety of free library resources available to all web users, including --

• Internet Ready Reference Collection - an extensive selection of online reference texts
• Librarian’s Index to the Internet
• Library Catalogs on the World Wide Web
• Library Servers on the World Wide Web
• Library of Congress - You might be amazed at what turns up on this ever-expanding website, which already includes a large web exhibit of performing arts materials.
• NY Public Library of the Performing Arts - The Lincoln Center Library website lists their amazing archives of theatre and film-related materials, and offers outstanding web directories.
• NY Public Library - Performing Arts in America, 1875-1923 - database of archival material held by the Library, including "music sheet samples featuring popular music, show-tunes, jazz and dance music".
• Online Books Page - The full texts for hundreds of titles that have passed into the public domain are accessible here.

Articles and Web Journals

• American Journalism Review - articles from popular US magazines
• Find Articles - A 20 year archive of titles, with free abstracts for all. Some full texts are viewable free, some require a payment.
• NewsDirectory.com
• NewsLibrary.com

Recordings, Scripts, Sheet Music
See our separate page covering searches for these items.

Vaudeville
See our Variety  links & suggested reading list for vaudeville-related resources.

Publication and Patent Dates

• U.S. Copyright Office - Free web database of copyright dates for songs, plays, novels, etc. registered since the 1970s -- they will search earlier dates for a fee.
• U.S. Patent & Trademark Office - Free database of corporate names, products, inventions, etc.

Academic Citation of Web sources
Folks write in asking about this all the time. The MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers (4th Edition) gives the following format for citing web articles --

Author. "Article Title," Date of Publication, Date of Access.

Using this format, the citation for a typical quotation from Musicals101 would be --

Kenrick, John. Musicals101.com: "Stage Musicals 1900-1910," 1996-2003.

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